Gelatin
Gelatin is a natural, soluble protein obtained by partial hydrolysis of Collagen from animal or fish bones, skin, and tendons. The hydrolysis process allows the bonds between individual collagen molecules to be broken. The molecules are isolated using hot water or acids and then Gelatin is filtered, sterilized and dried. The final product consists of glycine, proline and hydroxyproline. There are two basic types of Gelatin: food-grade gelatin, which is thermally soluble in water and available in three forms, and Hydrolyzed Collagen, which is soluble only in cold water, does not gel, and is available in powder form. Gelatin as a food additive has the symbol E441.
Technical aspects
Gelatin is almost colorless, odorless and tasteless. It is very soluble in water. When dry, Gelatin is in the form of powder, sheets, or flakes; when wet, it has a gummy consistency. It is known for its gelling ability and viscosity. It can also be used as an emulsifier and thickener. Gelatin also contributes to the proper functioning of bones and joints.
Physical and chemical characteristics | Value |
---|---|
Protein content | 14 – 22 mg/ml |
Colour | Faint Yellow |
Form | Solution |
Download specification
Storage period
The shelf life of Gelatin is 12 months.
Packaging
Foodcom S.A. offers Gelatin in 25 kg bags.
Application
Gelatin is mainly used in the food industry. Like E441, it is used to give food the right texture. Food Gelatin is an emulsifier, stabilizer or thickener and is added to cold delicatessen products such as meat pies and sausage jellies. It is also found in fruit jellies, yogurts, cottage cheese and dairy desserts. Gelatin also gives sauces a glossy appearance and smooth texture.
Gelatin is found in cosmetics such as creams, lotions and masks. It forms a film on the skin, protecting it from external influences. Gelatin is also used in the production of cosmetics to smooth wrinkles or eliminate cellulite.
Gelatin is also widely used in the pharmaceutical industry. It is recommended for athletes, elderly people and people with bone and joint problems. Gelatin also forms the shells of hard and soft capsules, protecting them from the environment and making them easier to swallow.
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